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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 2:10 pm Post subject:
The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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So, came back from the doctor today. My triglycerides were 405 and
total cholesteral were 228.
The doctor recommended "Sugar Busters" diet, but she also mentioned
some things in particular to avoid, like oils (of course), MSG, fat,
starch, and (and this is what my post is about) most anything that's a
seed, such as corn, peas, nuts, wheat and grains.
I looked a little at "Sugar Busters" and I see that it recommends whole
grains.
Now, grains (like wheat which she mentioned specifically) vs. whole
grains? What's the difference?
Can I get some recommendations on what that's about?
Thanks!
Liam |
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TC medicine forum Guru
Joined: 02 May 2005
Posts: 1814
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 2:24 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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You may be interested in this article.
http://www.westonaprice.org/modernfood/wheatyindiscretions.html
It goes into great detail about grains, specifically wheat.
TC
n...@celticbear.com wrote:
| Quote: | So, came back from the doctor today. My triglycerides were 405 and
total cholesteral were 228.
The doctor recommended "Sugar Busters" diet, but she also mentioned
some things in particular to avoid, like oils (of course), MSG, fat,
starch, and (and this is what my post is about) most anything that's
a
seed, such as corn, peas, nuts, wheat and grains.
I looked a little at "Sugar Busters" and I see that it recommends
whole
grains.
Now, grains (like wheat which she mentioned specifically) vs. whole
grains? What's the difference?
Can I get some recommendations on what that's about?
Thanks!
Liam |
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Guest
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 3:38 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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The point of grains for a diabetic is to use those which produce the least
rise in post meal blood glucose. This is also the case of any food with
substantial amounts of carbohydrates. Some grains are thought to assist
in some factors of diabetes and the research clearly shows that
consumption of whole grains has a protective effect against developing
diabetes. The fiber in whole grains is beneficial in that role and to a
diabetic. Contrary to your doctor's advice, nuts are great for several
reasons for a diabetic but keeping an eye on total amount because of the
high oil content. The latter only because of all forms of fat having
twice the calories of carbs and proteins. The oil of nuts is a very good
choice because it is mostly mono and multi unsaturate forms of fat.
Leaving aside all the detail, whole rye based foods are a good choice for
diabetics and confirming this on labels is good because it is often in
combination with other flours. The final and best answer to your concern
is to test 2 hours after eating foods containing whole grains and anything
else to see what and in what amount causes your number to exceed 140.
Adjust accordingly
| Quote: | So, came back from the doctor today. My triglycerides were 405 and
total cholesteral were 228.
The doctor recommended "Sugar Busters" diet, but she also mentioned
some things in particular to avoid, like oils (of course), MSG, fat,
starch, and (and this is what my post is about) most anything that's a
seed, such as corn, peas, nuts, wheat and grains.
I looked a little at "Sugar Busters" and I see that it recommends whole
grains.
Now, grains (like wheat which she mentioned specifically) vs. whole
grains? What's the difference?
Can I get some recommendations on what that's about?
Thanks!
Liam |
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Juhana Harju medicine forum Guru
Joined: 06 May 2005
Posts: 1056
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 4:35 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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news@celticbear.com wrote:
:: So, came back from the doctor today. My triglycerides were 405 and
:: total cholesteral were 228.
:: The doctor recommended "Sugar Busters" diet, but she also mentioned
:: some things in particular to avoid, like oils (of course), MSG, fat,
:: starch, and (and this is what my post is about) most anything that's
:: a seed, such as corn, peas, nuts, wheat and grains.
::
:: I looked a little at "Sugar Busters" and I see that it recommends
:: whole grains.
::
:: Now, grains (like wheat which she mentioned specifically) vs. whole
:: grains? What's the difference?
:: Can I get some recommendations on what that's about?
Nuts are actually very healthy and they decrease cholesterol and lower heart
disease risk considerably. When triglyserides are high refined grains and
other high glycemic index foods should be avoided. Eating some whole grains
is OK. In general people with high triglyserides should eat small meals,
several times a day and try to keep their blood glucose in control by diet.
Fish oils help to reduce triglyserides. If you are overweight or if you have
abdominal fat, weight reduction is important. Exercise is also essential in
addition to diet.
--
Juhana |
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Susan medicine forum Guru
Joined: 05 May 2005
Posts: 932
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 5:44 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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x-no-archive: yes
calypso47@voyager.net wrote:
| Quote: | The point of grains for a diabetic is to use those which produce the least
rise in post meal blood glucose. This is also the case of any food with
substantial amounts of carbohydrates. Some grains are thought to assist
in some factors of diabetes and the research clearly shows that
consumption of whole grains has a protective effect against developing
diabetes.
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I doubt that whole grain consumption is nearly as protective against
diabetes as no grain consumption. It's only been studied as compared to
a refined starch diet.
Susan |
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Guest
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 6:12 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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"I doubt that whole grain consumption is nearly as protective against
diabetes as no grain consumption. It's only been studied as compared to
a refined starch diet."
research with large populations over periods of time to assess
outcomes. There are few places where a near no grain diet exists,ex.
high latitudes, and even there grain based foods are now part of the
diet and large differences in other factors that complicate matters.
The best experiments nature has done based on health and lifespan
outcomes are the mediterranean and e. asian diets. In the first whole
grains, fish and dairy and few other animal sources of protein, olive
oil in place of saturated fats, a great variety of plant based foods
etc. are the norm. In the second very large amounts of milled
grains,etc little meat, a great variety of plant foods, plant fat
sources, etc. provides some contrasts and similarities with the first.
Here is a study addressing specifically the question at hand with
regard to whole grains and beans:
http://tinyurl.com/57l5k |
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TC medicine forum Guru
Joined: 02 May 2005
Posts: 1814
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 7:29 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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calyps...@voyager.net wrote:
| Quote: | "I doubt that whole grain consumption is nearly as protective against
diabetes as no grain consumption. It's only been studied as compared
to
a refined starch diet."
research with large populations over periods of time to assess
outcomes. There are few places where a near no grain diet
exists,ex.
high latitudes, and even there grain based foods are now part of the
diet and large differences in other factors that complicate matters.
The best experiments nature has done based on health and lifespan
outcomes are the mediterranean and e. asian diets. In the first
whole
grains, fish and dairy and few other animal sources of protein, olive
oil in place of saturated fats, a great variety of plant based foods
etc. are the norm. In the second very large amounts of milled
grains,etc little meat, a great variety of plant foods, plant fat
sources, etc. provides some contrasts and similarities with the
first.
Here is a study addressing specifically the question at hand with
regard to whole grains and beans:
http://tinyurl.com/57l5k
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Cereal grains, legumes and diabetes
B J Venn1 and J I Mann1
1Department of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, New Zealand
Correspondence to: BJ Venn, Department of Human Nutrition, University
of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand. E-mail:
bernard.venn@stonebow.otago.ac.nz
Guarantor: BJ Venn and JI Mann.
Contributors: BJV and JIM researched and wrote the review.
Abstract
This review examines the evidence for the role of whole grain foods and
legumes in the aetiology and management of diabetes. MedLine and
SilverPlatter ('Nutrition' and 'Food Science FSTA') databases were
searched to identify epidemiological and experimental studies relating
to the effects of whole grain foods and legumes on indicators of
carbohydrate metabolism. Epidemiological studies strongly support the
suggestion that high intakes of whole grain foods protect against the
development of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). People who consume ~3
servings per day of whole grain foods are less likely to develop T2DM
than low consumers (<3 servings per week) with a risk reduction in the
order of 20-30%. The role of legumes in the prevention of diabetes is
less clear, possibly because of the relatively low intake of leguminous
foods in the populations studied. However, legumes share several
qualities with whole grains of potential benefit to glycaemic control
including slow release carbohydrate and a high fibre content. A
substantial increase in dietary intake of legumes as replacement food
for more rapidly digested carbohydrate might therefore be expected to
improve glycaemic control and thus reduce incident diabetes. This is
consistent with the results of dietary intervention studies that have
found improvements in glycaemic control after increasing the dietary
intake of whole grain foods, legumes, vegetables and fruit. The benefit
has been attributed to an increase in soluble fibre intake. However,
prospective studies have found that soluble fibre intake is not
associated with a lower incidence of T2DM. On the contrary, it is
cereal fibre that is largely insoluble that is associated with a
reduced risk of developing T2DM. Despite this, the addition of wheat
bran to the diets of diabetic people has not improved indicators of
glycaemic control. These apparently contradictory findings might be
explained by metabolic studies that have indicated improvement in
glucose handling is associated with the intact structure of food. For
both grains and legumes, fine grinding disrupts cell structures and
renders starch more readily accessible for digestion. The extent to
which the intact structure of grains and legumes or the composition of
foods in terms of dietary fibre and other constituents contribute to
the beneficial effect remains to be quantified. Other mechanisms to
help explain improvements in glycaemic control when consuming whole
grains and legumes relate to cooking, type of starch, satiety and
nutrient retention. Thus, there is strong evidence to suggest that
eating a variety of whole grain foods and legumes is beneficial in the
prevention and management of diabetes. This is compatible with advice
from around the world that recommends consumption of a wide range of
carbohydrate foods from cereals, vegetables, legumes and fruits both
for the general population and for people with diabetes.
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2004) 58, 1443-1461.
---------
One of the authors has done work for Kelloggs:
Jim I. Mann, Departments of Human Nutrition and Preventive and Social
Medicine, the University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. Research on
the most appropriate means of increasing dietary folate to reduce
plasma tHcy funded by Kellogg Company. (Am. J. Clin. Nutr.
2000;71:1448-54)
And of course the study referenced here has good things to say about
whole *grain* foods. Big surprise.
TC |
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Guest
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 9:25 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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"One of the authors has done work for Kelloggs:"
Relevance? Did the article contain evidence of fraud or some other factor
by which to question the validity of the outcomes? If so, please show the
specific section that is not valid and explain why. If there is
contradictory evidence which better shows or not the relationship between
whole grains and the protective effects relative to diabetes, please
direct us to them. |
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Guest
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 10:22 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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n...@celticbear.com wrote:
| Quote: | So, came back from the doctor today. My triglycerides were 405 and
total cholesteral were 228.
The doctor recommended "Sugar Busters" diet, but she also mentioned
some things in particular to avoid, like oils (of course), MSG, fat,
starch, and (and this is what my post is about) most anything that's
a
seed, such as corn, peas, nuts, wheat and grains.
|
The majority of general practice doctors know little, if anything,
about nutrition. I recommend you get your advice from someone in the
nutrition field.
Here's a quick review of the diet:
Claim: Refined carbs cause obesity by raising blood sugar.
What you eat: No sugars, white flour, carrots, corn, or beets.
Calories: 1,600 Protein: 100 g (25%)
Fat: 70 g* (40%) Carbs: 140 g (35%)
Sat Fat: 20 g* (10%) Fiber: 20 g
Comments:
Advice is inconsistent. The book recommends limiting sat fat, but its
list of "acceptable" foods includes cream, butter, cheese, milk,
lamb, pork, and "lean" beef (which is often fatty).
Daily menus range from 7 to 44 grams of saturated fat.
Restricts or excludes some healthy foods like carrots and bananas.
Low in calcium.
| Quote: | I looked a little at "Sugar Busters" and I see that it recommends
whole
grains.
Now, grains (like wheat which she mentioned specifically) vs. whole
grains? What's the difference?
Can I get some recommendations on what that's about?
|
Grain is made up of three parts:
1) The heart of the grain, the most nutritious part, the germ.
2) The outside shell, the bran which provides fiber.
3) The endosperm.
White flour is made up of *only* the endosperm. And the endosperm
contains little, or no, fiber, vitamins or minerals. That's why white
flour needs to be "enriched" with cheap synthetic vitamins.
Food manufactures like to use white flour because, it doesn't spoil,
bugs won't eat it, and a couple of generations now have been raised on
it making many think that bread (and products made of flour) should be
light and puffy and not have to be chewed.
On the other hand, whole-grain products contain all three parts of the
grain, just like nature intended.
Patrick |
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Susan medicine forum Guru
Joined: 05 May 2005
Posts: 932
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 11:10 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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x-no-archive: yes
calypso47@voyager.net wrote:
| Quote: |
research with large populations over periods of time to assess
outcomes. There are few places where a near no grain diet exists,ex.
high latitudes, and even there grain based foods are now part of the
diet and large differences in other factors that complicate matters.
|
Every time no grain diets are studied, the CVD lipid profile and glucose
levels (and recently, HbA1c, a critical marker) have improved more than
on any other diet.
| Quote: | The best experiments nature has done based on health and lifespan
outcomes are the mediterranean and e. asian diets. In the first whole
grains, fish and dairy and few other animal sources of protein, olive
oil in place of saturated fats, a great variety of plant based foods
etc. are the norm. In the second very large amounts of milled
grains,etc little meat, a great variety of plant foods, plant fat
sources, etc. provides some contrasts and similarities with the first.
|
Then there's the Okinawans, with their greasy pork filled diet. Almost
no CVD, diabetes, and extraordinary longevity.
| Quote: |
Here is a study addressing specifically the question at hand with
regard to whole grains and beans:
http://tinyurl.com/57l5k
|
It points to glycemic control as the critical factor. Glycemic control
is far better in the absence of grains and other starches, in a diet
favoring leafy and other green stuff instead.
Susan |
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Susan medicine forum Guru
Joined: 05 May 2005
Posts: 932
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Posted: Thu May 05, 2005 11:12 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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x-no-archive: yes
calypso47@voyager.net wrote:
| Quote: | "One of the authors has done work for Kelloggs:"
Relevance? Did the article contain evidence of fraud or some other factor
by which to question the validity of the outcomes? If so, please show the
specific section that is not valid and explain why. If there is
contradictory evidence which better shows or not the relationship between
whole grains and the protective effects relative to diabetes, please
direct us to them.
|
It showed a great big assumption that eating whole grains was better
than not eating grains. In an article stressing glycemic control, yet.
Sheesh.
Susan |
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cmom medicine forum beginner
Joined: 06 May 2005
Posts: 3
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Guest
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Posted: Fri May 06, 2005 3:02 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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"It showed a great big assumption that eating whole grains was better
than not eating grains. In an article stressing glycemic control, yet."
One vote for no relevance shown as to questionable scientific validity of
the article. The question was about when looking at the diets of large
populations does the use of whole grains seem related to a lower risk of
developing diabetes. Based on the article, and others, the answer is yes.
Any speculation about any other combination of foods stands mute as
research is lacking. Scientific concensus is built not upon research not
done but that in hand. For a population whose usual diet includes grains,
whole grains is a better choice with regard to developing diabetes. |
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Guest
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Posted: Fri May 06, 2005 3:32 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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"Then there's the Okinawans, with their greasy pork filled diet. Almost
no CVD, diabetes, and extraordinary longevity."
The pork is a luxury food eaten a few times a year, a sub fraction of the
3 percent of meat in their diets. The diet is a good example of the e.
diet.
"Eat like an Okinawan"
http://www.berkeleywellness.com/html/wl/2001/wlFeatured0901.html
"The Okinawan diet might well amaze Americans. The average citizen
consumes at least seven servings of vegetables daily, and an equal
number of grains (in the form of noodles, bread, and rice--many of
them whole grains). Add to this two to four servings of fruit, plus
tofu and other forms of soy, green tea, seaweed, and fish rich in
omega-3s (three times weekly). Sweet potatoes, bean sprouts, onions,
and green peppers are prominent in the diet. Vegetables, grains, and
fruits make up 72% of the diet by weight. Soy and seaweed provide
another 14%. Meat, poultry, and eggs account for just 3% of the diet,
fish about 11%. The emphasis is on dark green vegetables rich in
calcium (Okinawans, like other Japanese, don't eat much dairy).
Okinawans do drink alcohol, but women usually stick to one drink a
day, while men average twice that. Moderation is the key.
short, the average Okinawan's diet is far richer in complex
carbohydrates and plant-based foods, and lower in fat, than the
average American's. (It's completely different from low-carbohydrate
plans like the Atkins and Zone diets.)" |
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Guest
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Posted: Fri May 06, 2005 4:58 pm Post subject:
Re: The issue with grains, some clarifications?
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"You are right about the Okinawan diet. The Weston A. Price site gives
inaccurate information about the Okinawan diet. The red meat consumption
is
*very* low among Okinawan elders."
His data collection techniques leave much to be desired. They do eat pork
on holidays and more also among the rich. His typical plan was to drop
into a place and ask around and observe and make unsupported evaluations
of the "normal" diet. His research in africa, the pacific islands, and
else where are also examples of this poor technique. The only well
established point of his research is that increasing the use of sugar in
one's diet increases greatly the amount of tooth decay, which he a dentist
was best trained to evaluate. |
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